Getting Around Madagascar: Transportation Guide

By Air

Madagascar has an impressive network of domestic flights that can take you anywhere and everywhere in the country. Most airline offices are located in the capital Antananarivo. Regular flights connect the capital ’Tana to places like the Ile Sainte Marie, Nosy Be and Mahajanga. Tickets are quite reasonably priced but foreign residents are required to pay in US $ or FFr.

By Road

Although there is a vast network of roads that is partially tar sealed, the conditions of the roads is poor and tends to deteriorate even further in the rainy season. The most popular and inexpensive mode of travelling for tourists is by mini buses and taxis. Buses also available on some routes. The vehicles are usually in pathetic shape, but the brighter side is that they allow plenty of time for tourists to sightsee. Bus services do not operate at nights and to avoid being stranded at night, make sure you get back to your hotel during the daytime or make prior arrangements.

By Train

The 850km long railways network connects Antananarivo with all major towns. First class is comfortable, less crowded though not of international standard. Locals generally travel by 2nd class, which can be pretty crowded. The Michelin private train service runs a train service between Tana and Toamasina. A trip on this route is strongly recommended for its picturesque sights. Tickets must be purchased in advance.

By Sea

Daily ferries operate between the mainland and crowded islands located nearby. Large cargo boats and other boats can be hired on daily payment basis. The payment per head might range between US $ 12 to 18 per day.