Getting Around Iran: Transport Guide

Rail, road and air - all three modes of transport are active in Iran. However, travelling by air is considered the most practical. Air travel is fairly reasonably priced and connects most cities of tourist interests. The national airlines for Iran runs regular and frequent flights to and from Tehran, Tabriz, Esfahan, Shiraz, Mashhad, Ahwaz, Kish, Zahedan and other major cities. There are also private airlines running services between these cities.

Travel in Iran by road is the next best mode of transport. The road network is extensive with both paved roads and motorways running for almost 52,000 km connecting all major cities across the country. The two important roads A1 and A2 connect to the borders of Iraq, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Turkey. Both buses and taxis are actively functional and extend comfortable travel time except during the Iranian New year and other festivals when it usually gets very chaotic. It is best to hire taxis around this time .

There are private taxis that are available easily but be sure that they are legitimate before hiring them. For intercity travel, group taxis for upto 10 people function the best. They are very safe and turn out much cheaper. Just make sure you haggle prices beforehand. Cars are also available on hire from all airports. It is suggested that you do not drive yourself around in Iran. Not only is it unsafe but it is difficult to find your way around in the country. Chauffer driven vehicles are available on hire and the natives know that network best. Driving is on the right in Iran.

The rail network in Iran has become functional only recently and is yet to offer good connectivity. The main line stretches from the bottom of Persian Gulf till the Caspian Sea in the South East connecting Bandar-e Khomaini to Bandar-e Torkman through Ahvaz, Dorud, Arak, Qom, Tehran and Sari. The rail service runs daily transport on all routes. The trains have air-conditioning, sleeping, dining and other facilities. There are a few places in the mountain villages, which are only accessible through the rail service.