From the 16th century Venetian fortifications around southern Nicosia, to the scenic sea cliffs and famous mosaics of Paphos, Cyprus is indeed a beautiful blend of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavor. Once you can get past the tension and the bitter divide of the political atmosphere, you will find much to explore and enjoy in this land of ancient vineyards, frescoed monasteries and endless citrus orchards.
In southern Nicosia, the Old Town is perhaps the most alluring section. Enclosed by the ancient Venetian fortifications, this maze of municipal gardens and ancient architecture, is the central part and attracts much of the tourist crowd. Be sure not to miss the 16th century Ayios Ioannis Cathedral which has series if paintings depicting Cypriot history through the ages. The Cyprus Museum just outside the city holds archaeological remains from Neolithic and Roman times. Larnaca offers some of the Mediterrean’s best beaches.
In the north, you can visit the Gothic Selymie Mosque, or walk along the central Ataturk Square. A little away on the edge of the Salt Lake is an important Muslim shrine, Hala Sultan Tekke.
One of the stellar attractions of Cyprus are the many Mediterranean beach resorts along its coast, which are not only serene getaways but are also full of history and culture. Paphos, on the west coast, is perhaps one of the most popular locations. Apart from the natural beauty, such monuments as the Tomb of the Kings ( a stunning lair of tombs carved onto soft rock next to the shore) or the famous mosaics , which are dedicated to Dionysus and which the Romans laid down in the 3th century BC.
Another very popular coastal town and resort is Kyrenia – a thriving tourist hub in the northern country. The mountainous splendor of the Troodos mountains in south Cyprus will take your breath away. The rocky landscape is punctuated with pretty villages and vineyards and frescoed monasteries. Nature lovers, as well as adventure seekers should both find relief in the Troodos Massif from the hustle and bustle of the packed beach resorts.